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TRB: 30 Years of MSE Walls |
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Written by Randy Post
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Tuesday, 26 June 2007 |
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The Transportation Research Board has released a publication titled "Research Pays Off - Mechanically Stabilized Earth Walls on the Interstate Highway System: Thirty Years of Experience". Check out the link after the break.
You can download the publication at the TRB's website.
The Interstate Highway System, which celebrated its 50th anniversary in
2006, has used mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) techniques for
approximately 34 years. Mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) is a
construction technique that alternates layers of compacted soil and
reinforcing elements to build retaining walls and embankments. MSE
walls are accepted by most transportation departments as a standard
retaining wall for fill or for embankment support; however, this
acceptance came only after research was developed that persuaded
decision makers to take on the new technique. As a result of
research conducted by TRBs National Cooperative Highway Research
Program and the U.S Federal Highway Administration, along with efforts
by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation
Officials, the construction of MSE walls has become easier, faster, and
more economical, particularly for fill projects, because the backfill
material sometimes is available onsite. In addition, MSE walls can be
built quickly from prefabricated materials such as precast concrete
panels or modular blocks. The construction of MSE walls generally
costs 30 to 50 percent less than that of cantilever cast-in-place
concrete (CIP) walls, depending on the wall height. The current
estimated annual cost savings from the construction of MSE walls
instead of CIP walls on the Interstate system is $180 million.
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